数控机床维修时的注意事项
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 12.05pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>A<SPAN lang=EN-US>. </SPAN>通常检查<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></B></P><P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>详细地了解以下几个问题:<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>㈠是一次性的故障还是几次性的故障(偶然性的还是常发的)?<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>㈡新程序还是旧程序?(是否程序错误)<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>㈢故障发生前的<SPAN lang=EN-US>CRT</SPAN>的显示内容?<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>㈣如何操作的机床、操作的内容?机床上表现的故障?<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face=宋体>㈤在何操作方式下发生的故障:</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">●方式─┬─ 手动方式:<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>可以用存储器方式进行检查。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 96pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 8.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">└─ 存储器方式:可以用手动方式进行检查。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">●是一个轴还是几个轴的问题?<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 60pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 5.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">一个轴时,对位置控制、伺服单元、电机进行检查。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">●手动<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>快速时发生故障,以到位的方式进行检查。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈥故障与温度有关否<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>高温<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>低温<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈦故障与时间有关否<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>早上/下午/晚上<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">早上─温度低、润滑脂凝固?液压系统问题?电压降过大<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">下午─电压不稳?气温过高<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">晚上─变电所切换,电网电压干扰<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈧特定程序发生故障:<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">ATC</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">、<SPAN lang=EN-US>M</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>S</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>T</SPAN>等、要检查是否与机床的接口有关。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈨发生故障后,最好保留现场(在按急停/复位钮前检查)。</P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 12.05pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">B<SPAN lang=EN-US>. </SPAN>通常检查点<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 47.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: -12pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: -1.0; mso-para-margin-left: 2.11gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈠ 电压(输入:<SPAN lang=EN-US>AC380V</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>220V</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>B</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>G</SPAN>、<SPAN lang=EN-US>+24V</SPAN>、±<SPAN lang=EN-US>15V</SPAN>、+<SPAN lang=EN-US>5V</SPAN>等)。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈡ 输入/输出信号<SPAN lang=EN-US>.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈢ 联接器和螺丝松动、电缆插头接触不良?<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>(经常发生)<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈣<SPAN lang=EN-US> RS232C</SPAN>与纸带阅读机的接口信号正常否?<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>(用示波器看)<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 12.05pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">C<SPAN lang=EN-US>. </SPAN>维修时要保留的数据<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈠ 参数<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>━┓<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈡ 螺距误差补偿值<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>┃<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈢ PC参数<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>┃<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈣ 刀具偏置数据<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>}㈠㈡㈢㈦最重要,应预先保留。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈤ 设定的数据<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>┃<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈥ 零件程序<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>┃<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">㈦ 用户宏程序<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></SPAN>━┛<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0"></FONT></SPAN> </P>
Re: 数控机床维修时的注意事项
发生故障的 时候,一般直接按急停呀,怎么办呀?Re: 数控机床维修时的注意事项
有一定道理。,学习。 有视频语音资料吗 学习了。大家也都看看吧。书到用时方恨少啊。
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