【20160414】Relationships of Gears in Mesh9 @1 V; D5 ~6 V& J. S( Y1 u
6 `* {0 V. ~6 L5 u# m8 c
Center Distance
) {$ L1 a9 Y8 n& x) c+ Q, _" p
; J. ~, h3 E% x7 @% ^, T( ^) f( qPinion-the smaller gear 小齿轮2 d5 u8 V& H3 T% I$ N& s; s2 [: L+ n
Bull gear or gear -the larger gear 大齿轮
% C2 i+ v; K7 c& E5 v
4 l0 d$ d- p' o6 y. XContact ratio( mp ): the average number of teeth that are in contact at any instant.; [7 t: } [5 Q: C! d! t/ W
重合度:任意时刻相互接触的齿数。
7 _3 x c. N1 T7 _
$ @4 B' R7 [6 h4 Y) _where
9 o- |' ~) _- B% ~% y' sZ -The length of the contact path( length of straight line)
( A+ S' A0 B: ?" ]pb-The base pitch, which is defined as the distance between corresponding points of adjacent teeth, measured on the base circle( length of arc ): b$ ]2 i" R% ]! g1 F2 S9 I
啮合度=接触长度(直线长度)/节距(弧线长度)8 \/ V" v8 b/ T/ H
1 \/ ]. L& b7 d" ~7 X5 z5 T1 v' M7 a
2 n6 @' {- D$ r$ S+ S( z
( x- r! ], o# M: ]2 I% l
+ a/ {, }1 K4 G" D' Z1 B9 h1 [4 V, ?$ W
An involute shape is constructed by unwinding a taut wire from a base circle.
# t: C% L+ d/ g渐开线的形成方式决定了直线段KN与弧线段AN的长度相等。
9 p* o# _ D/ {) Y' y1 Y* w4 A# J& @$ W& Q( [
0 i J$ s, m7 v4 W; m; {
, m) F, B2 Y- sInpractice, contact ratios should be greater than 1.2.
& q1 i$ B2 @& G0 F9 M实际应用中,重合度应大于1.2。" A# ]7 Y& U/ K3 J, _5 j
A contact ratio of 1.2 indicates that one pair of teeth is always in contact and a second pair of teeth is incontact 20 percent of the time." s# l3 m+ T6 _) s% S5 ?& T
重合度为1.2意味着,一对齿总是接触,第二对齿有20%的时间接触。( `6 e6 {/ p2 Q' @$ }4 @- g
) D0 `* o( J, D7 e* }& a6 u' v" R7 ?) v- N# w
' {5 a7 a) m7 n& R. V, ?2 m9 h
) i9 y% C1 H, w% Q8 F" _* ^
. p/ T+ [: @ C
/ k( {$ u5 w, @+ M5 b |