【20160331】Cams: Design and Kinematic Analysis
% j( U0 Z! \4 Y ]! l( z! z: d- n7 ]
8 a! K$ e# N- q/ M* G7 L( L" c7 Q4 |9 E( W% k1 R
The camshaft is driven by the engine.
# q* c' T" m6 h- R6 VAs the cam rotates, a rocker arm drags on its oblong surface.
, l" s5 M0 F; }; e. qThe rocker arm imparts a linear, reciprocating motion to a valve stem.) w2 H# k- [0 W2 \- ?
The spring is used around the valve stem. The rocker arm follower needs to maintain contact with the cam surface to achieve the desired motion.8 e! h& u5 d7 J, x6 R& y# p
发动机中控制阀门进排气的凸轮。应用弹簧使杆件与凸轮保持接触。
: Q( W0 K1 C6 J! s7 w; Z, P( z5 [/ t0 b( Q/ {* C
The unique feature of a cam7 K3 n6 q; c r: f
Cams can be used to obtain unusual or irregular motion that would be difficult or impossible, to obtain from other linkages, because the motion of cams can be prescribed.9 u% Q% z! u, a$ r9 L( _6 @2 T3 `+ ]' m
凸轮的特点:凸轮可实现一般杆件不能或难于实现的功能。- U6 s. }' O4 v. ^9 E
6 X, t. S8 F; U2 b# g |