【20160331】Cams: Design and Kinematic Analysis7 @; Z) @6 q% J
( r1 u' G; h8 Y! s
- h) O+ M- |; |2 [* E8 P/ b& R$ P4 ~: L9 @- K, q8 x; d
The camshaft is driven by the engine.
% G) J, a! ]; y" r9 I6 b1 Q2 XAs the cam rotates, a rocker arm drags on its oblong surface.
9 G* x, `! h- l. ^" h4 f tThe rocker arm imparts a linear, reciprocating motion to a valve stem.
0 x; X1 c% R. |* j1 [( EThe spring is used around the valve stem. The rocker arm follower needs to maintain contact with the cam surface to achieve the desired motion.
1 {" A0 D7 U* G( r( q& k0 Y# @1 |发动机中控制阀门进排气的凸轮。应用弹簧使杆件与凸轮保持接触。* k5 c& [; G7 ]' g% @% [
' A2 C2 w5 T# {% l1 j& D( g
The unique feature of a cam- N! J, `& R: s! f1 {0 m8 h* ]" J
Cams can be used to obtain unusual or irregular motion that would be difficult or impossible, to obtain from other linkages, because the motion of cams can be prescribed.
% b; c* \2 X! R9 i5 U) s2 H9 `7 {凸轮的特点:凸轮可实现一般杆件不能或难于实现的功能。9 O6 X, i7 o% c p' E% k+ j& c
" a; H: Q2 s% S1 A; t, T) w |