圆带 round belt) v r9 f& [5 J) K
圆带传动 round belt drive9 l \) ]3 S( |: v x% I
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness/ ?/ ` b; ]( a9 _
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm
2 c/ ^2 m) p! y. v1 ?. T圆角半径 fillet radius9 ^6 f3 ~& T2 j; i
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch
4 N/ i& @7 D P) k圆盘制动器 disc brake* O- A; Z# d: I
原动机 prime mover( t7 [5 I0 C n9 g$ E+ [& V* N
原始机构 original mechanism
5 O) Y7 H) A) T0 Y圆形齿轮 circular gear" [6 o4 n8 a2 w7 k; d
圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller
; t$ ~9 O' h9 h7 k1 [圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing% a1 U( c7 R' a% p) v8 r; g
圆柱副 cylindric pair+ U/ x" \2 r6 n0 p" i+ P
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam9 O9 G- [ ^2 q# r8 Y/ Q e( ]$ p, P
圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring
, `8 E8 u$ r9 |$ U; m+ h+ K1 l圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring
2 Y/ Z2 m7 P7 ^! h* w5 M% @+ ^, @圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring0 ?7 {- w7 Q' R) u+ ~5 K
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam* G, a& s- F- s) I1 o5 @' l! Y7 ~9 `* v
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm* z7 Z2 [2 x0 P! A: \4 r
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator+ ~; w/ f d2 _- d5 |( h* S: ~
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring8 q3 z( F8 y* X2 F! i. E; f
圆锥滚子 tapered roller$ |; V# \) G* |6 o
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing
( b) _. p/ P5 n4 Q# _) Q Y2 ^圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears
# y. S- {* N* }% p8 v J圆锥角 cone angle1 f/ g4 `# N4 Q0 y7 ]$ i, y
原动件 driving link
* \: r7 T* S5 Y( ^( L约束 constraint
+ _& T& Z: L' U& U5 K/ i约束条件 constraint condition
0 ]7 Q. i _& R, S# I约束反力 constraining force- x( w$ W c* h' A# B
跃度 jerk2 {: ~ | i; S# Q
跃度曲线 jerk diagram8 h6 E o2 o( ]3 `' K, a' g, ~
运动倒置 kinematic inversion- s w9 K0 h3 A: [0 f! [( M4 @
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design" a+ i' F' W% A3 N% l0 V
运动分析 kinematic analysis0 _0 I3 ~/ [6 x5 @. A
运动副 kinematic pair; {9 M u3 p. J0 J/ l
运动构件 moving link1 {' ?% }- U1 _; T* y
运动简图 kinematic sketch) O7 S; M! N3 ]! V' ]
运动链 kinematic chain
N, H8 L6 |) T3 c4 o" W/ [运动失真 undercutting
* i# @/ \2 d* [4 }) P$ e$ ]运动设计 kinematic design6 w: p; G& ^' B4 Z) S, u4 A3 F
运动周期 cycle of motion. s) c+ b* V0 E( T
运动综合 kinematic synthesis+ V& B% \, z2 k+ Z& r! T
运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation! S9 x) c# @! ]9 h) j
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity
) b: b$ Z% z! K1 b. T- k' Y载荷 load 0 `" n- Q' I. g Z6 ]
载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve
: `. K3 H3 c* p) q载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram
6 n: [3 i. d( [4 ]* K& d0 [窄 V 带 narrow V belt
& r; D0 K- l {# s; v毡圈密封 felt ring seal
4 Q& O) t1 R D% U展成法 generating2 ~; H: U1 T7 Q3 o- t; I8 y7 k2 e
张紧力 tension# ]5 b' O$ t" I$ g) m6 n- H2 E
张紧轮 tension pulley
, S; h5 {- c8 q振动 vibration
/ ], o) r- j& V, g# Y6 O4 n' o# A振动力矩 shaking couple% W* S" d& n) Y) W$ f) i
振动频率 frequency of vibration
* s7 W1 b- s7 C. y振幅 amplitude of vibration
* ~; [1 R. d' a H4 @; C: ]! Q+ n正切机构 tangent mechanism n; C1 |5 G, C
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics
4 o3 B# p4 `7 t, s& A5 M% P正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke% L6 x5 b) S2 }
织布机 loom6 y8 |( W! B0 C- _& k4 ^
正应力、法向应力 normal stress
. C0 {3 l, G3 }) u; q2 S制动器 brake
A% z- b% e! v$ L0 a3 |直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear0 R, q. P4 a+ d% s* @* V
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear
4 Y( O) `5 `. f# b8 v! V7 u5 z* s5 Z! s直角三角形 right triangle
" K+ l; H4 d3 O) w! ?3 I直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator! P9 I$ Z# m- L" O, w" z
直径系数 diametral quotient
. \; {7 C" Z$ v; T% Y直径系列 diameter series
6 ^* G" u: e0 S, o7 x直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm
& ~" i7 Z( S2 D1 ]8 _. j直线运动 linear motion
8 V- ]. G7 j! q+ O直轴 straight shaft# T4 Z. w3 y+ y; P+ e* i
质量 mass
! M2 P+ X: A7 v& K; p" g ^% j5 y t8 G质心 center of mass
( I( i) J5 v2 r T: G执行构件 executive link; working link# S! h) `( e) W( q0 D: E: f8 Q0 ~
质径积 mass-radius product
! p4 s) z3 d( m- t1 `智能化设计 intelligent design, ID
- ^. v% J, u5 r9 k, R& ^( @1 z. B `中间平面 mid-plane
9 W0 I' H0 U8 J% T4 x! t* j中心距 center distance
4 y8 q. K4 J# U, ^% S0 b中心距变动 center distance change
) \; r. H& d8 u中心轮 central gear
+ q! h/ y! k$ P0 C; p中径 mean diameter
9 W) P8 W! C( P" w终止啮合点 final contact, end of contact
8 W1 O$ @ p* w1 Q, F% O周节 pitch
9 v% R0 f; }/ m2 D- L周期性速度波动 periodic speed fluctuation: |( G ]& g6 }/ c
周转轮系 epicyclic gear train1 e8 p( X! g0 q
肘形机构 toggle mechanism0 L, Q9 f4 `4 U- f% L4 u
轴 shaft
4 C2 c+ H8 y, E+ m7 [4 l& ^轴承盖 bearing cup
- v8 `2 E3 [% j H( `轴承合金 bearing alloy
3 H6 H" b: H2 p$ t* H+ }轴承座 bearing block* @3 `) c2 d$ D3 y8 B
轴承高度 bearing height
; G2 Y0 C$ D2 J3 S8 l轴承宽度 bearing width% g; g1 L5 X- ?- Q7 [3 V" Z
轴承内径 bearing bore diameter# ~. W5 R8 M* V1 e6 m9 P a
轴承寿命 bearing life N, m: |$ @; [9 ~
轴承套圈 bearing ring* f& Q: }( {/ G8 ? I6 d; O
轴承外径 bearing outside diameter* X* F, C$ A, g! c* ^: n
轴颈 journal
; W1 I+ m2 f' l/ ]: |4 r轴瓦、轴承衬 bearing bush# _# t5 q& g$ c3 q
轴端挡圈 shaft end ring
' s5 u5 _4 ]* I: Y' h7 `轴环 shaft collar9 b9 I$ ]- y9 k5 h# i$ g; [
轴肩 shaft shoulder
" ~, ~" \/ ]3 u, n5 P* o3 \轴角 shaft angle
9 i# L- Y1 \2 A) Z轴向 axial direction
2 s/ T) [8 c$ b3 w- d轴向齿廓 axial tooth profile# F, C/ t- _1 L, U$ f2 h
轴向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent axial load
. ]0 c) @. ?0 b" z4 d/ H5 h轴向当量静载荷 static equivalent axial load& S% u, l1 ]' q
轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic axial load rating
) @0 d( [3 z( y. R4 n' {/ X轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static axial load rating
5 ^ z) U1 u7 c w! _0 |# A轴向接触轴承 axial contact bearing0 g0 m1 Z& s. W3 y1 ^1 s
轴向平面 axial plane. O, O$ [, C2 H! [- q1 b
轴向游隙 axial internal clearance
) A: j3 S; Q7 [8 ~) u) P' q轴向载荷 axial load
/ m2 \3 p% s, v( f) T6 H' q轴向载荷系数 axial load factor7 X! `8 c, h) Y" k( j0 \
轴向分力 axial thrust load
2 l# Y, y4 c% n' U) B+ ]主动件 driving link2 p' p# n0 Y' E' W( \6 ^
主动齿轮 driving gear8 i, @8 o6 w/ H
主动带轮 driving pulley* \$ Q+ M9 Y7 l: W- c
转动导杆机构 whitworth mechanism- u# h) w4 N% V2 `( t6 U
转动副 revolute (turning) pair
) c+ V! M$ F; o/ c2 ?6 \转速 swiveling speed rotating speed, R: P, i, _6 C
转动关节 revolute joint' ~" m! P) c8 n" o4 M; f" r
转轴 revolving shaft( e: i: O0 T' u7 B& k) {+ p/ C
转子 rotor7 I1 P( W- t( M" C% Y4 k
转子平衡 balance of rotor8 G9 z v: c5 I+ [3 g
装配条件 assembly condition! o9 j* B% ] {6 @' z
锥齿轮 bevel gear3 k6 P; C" g: J/ \0 `# C) c
锥顶 common apex of cone( J" B" O/ x5 A6 x) n. z
锥距 cone distance1 _. O {. M) K- ^( F
锥轮 bevel pulley; bevel wheel
& j+ r1 Z5 h/ u, T& y$ l锥齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear
% v, V5 {+ e% \+ _* {! w _锥面包络圆柱蜗杆 milled helicoids worm8 b9 B l1 \( k% L5 U8 L$ n
准双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear) ~5 r- F$ s& k( u; D4 w' {8 |
子程序 subroutine4 J: m$ q- m3 D, u
子机构 sub-mechanism1 \; C( J1 V4 U' J$ {
自动化 automation k6 s' M6 N4 W( `) w1 ~
自锁 self-locking
0 g7 [. D/ \7 U( _; P+ |自锁条件 condition of self-locking
; z3 I: d" e: @0 |( G7 {自由度 degree of freedom, mobility3 Y' H" p. I( P( r
总重合度 total contact ratio
. x/ D+ z: C' p7 ~ z' J总反力 resultant force
" ?( D7 l, h/ m( G& |5 q总效率 combined efficiency; overall efficiency
+ Z8 [8 ^* h7 e7 j4 W5 {组成原理 theory of constitution6 ]0 \# M$ G3 K. m
组合齿形 composite tooth form
& r& r8 w0 a. E g9 D组合安装 stack mounting6 u; h0 w1 {/ n, Q4 O0 k
组合机构 combined mechanism) F: P) r1 \: R+ I; U
阻抗力 resistance+ t# A+ g2 @, o" w; t
最大盈亏功 maximum difference work between plus and minus work8 M, E1 ?+ b) R8 X
纵向重合度 overlap contact ratio
8 V* B/ @5 c* k- g+ C纵坐标 ordinate* e3 e' `0 L( _4 w
组合机构 combined mechanism' q" O, T, Z m
最少齿数 minimum teeth number
: N5 p" J' U' e+ K" E$ l, O$ G/ b最小向径 minimum radius
4 A/ i/ t8 N$ {7 y0 p; B作用力 applied force
7 h( [( ?1 D0 }( x9 Y2 ?! G8 l坐标系 coordinate frame |