顾宏达 发表于 2016-9-20 16:13:06

UG 学习笔记记录贴

**帖前说句话:这是个记录贴,目标是一只记录着直到很niuB了,但是我自己都不信能坚持记录下来。
接触UG也有一个多月了,由于工作的需要和以前其它三维软件的基础,学习起来还算比较顺利,目前建模出工程图都还没啥问题(当然仅限工作内容范围内的,复杂曲面建模啥的还是心虚的),但是都是碰到什么不会的就问问学学,学的东西不够系统,有的当时知道了怎么用现在印象已经模糊了。遂想记录点什么,方便以后翻阅也能分享其他朋友,同时遇到不会不懂的也能方便请教(UG的功能着实强大,很多好的功能由于能用其它命令去完成而被忽略,也是可惜)。 定义角色这是个挺好的东西,在用户里建立一个自己的角色,然后在里面定义的东西比如快捷键界面这类的东西都可以在换电脑的时候保留,不用担心设置的快捷键只能在自己电脑上使用。 鼠标拖动的快捷键拖动鼠标右键·按住Ctrl+shift+左键/中键/右键都会出现对应的快捷方式。
[*]单独拖动右键:视图/模型着色等的快捷方式;
[*]Ctrl+shift+左键:特征建模方面的…
[*]Ctrl+shift+中键:绘制草图(非草图模块下的)…
[*]Ctrl+shift+右键:同步建模快捷…
[*]更改快捷设置:定制—快捷键—视图(customize—shortcut—view)定制里面内容丰富的很,需要好好学……
草图
[*]完全定义时草图颜色不会发生变化,草图下方的提示栏会显示“草图还需要几个约束”或者“草图已完全约束fullyconstrained”;
[*]草图里的20种约束data:image/png;base64,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共点、点在线上、相切、平行、垂直、水平、竖直、中点、共线、同心、等长、等半径、固定、完全固定、定角、定长、A(point on string)、B(Non-uniformscale)、C(uniform scale)、D(slopeof curve).

[*]前面16种或者13种常用,后4种暂不理解,求教导;
[*]固定意味着位置固定,完全固定意味着形位都固定;
窗口切换:给各个窗口定义快捷键,定制—键盘—窗口—定义快捷键—指定—ok(customize—keyboard—window—shortcutkey—assign)
**再加句话:明明很多软件都有中文版,公司还都是英文版,给我的学习增加了成倍的难度,这也是为什么记录的笔记里有些英文,有的是学学英文,有的是平时说的习惯。

未来第一站 发表于 2016-9-20 16:31:09

UG的建模开始可以很随意,就像玩泥巴。

淡然 发表于 2016-9-20 17:13:45

UG和SW比较,哪个功能更强大?

SSIG-Glenn 发表于 2016-9-20 17:25:30

淡然 发表于 2016-9-20 17:13
UG和SW比较,哪个功能更强大?

UG

成歌2047 发表于 2016-9-20 18:10:38

厉害,用英文版,那么你公司用的是不是正版?
好像正版也有中文版本的,安装时可以选择语言的。

面壁深功 发表于 2016-9-20 18:56:16

工具这类事,只有靠新人之类外力才推进,自身习以为常见多不怪。

机械路慢 发表于 2016-9-20 23:03:49

lz可以给UG下载链接吗

归零人生 发表于 2016-10-1 23:09:38

干活

顾宏达 发表于 2016-10-8 16:25:21


Reference Set (参考集)

[*]Reference set 是在一个单独的文件中定义的一系列几何体的集合
[*]使用参考集可以过滤掉不需要显示的部分,简化显示提高性能
[*]参考集中empty和 entirepart是永远存在的
[*]装配时系统默认的参考集是“MODEL"
[*]使用参考集可以实现多种状态的切换(比如弹簧的自由状态、预紧状态、压并状态等)

顾宏达 发表于 2016-10-12 16:37:20



[*]工程图里多个sheet同时导出PDF的方法:file—export—pdf—勾选append to pdf file—在source 里逐个选择就好或者shift多选。
[*]工程图里的缩放选中图形—define as a symbol—insert—scale--…
[*]工程图字体的缩放双击文字在格式里设置字体大小只能在1—4之间,如要更大,选择文字进入setting,设置高度(高度=字号),可以无限大小

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